Sparta

March 11, 2009

  • At age 7, Spartan boys were put into a military training camp to train to become soldiers.  This continues for 13 years until they were ready to join the army.
  • The Spartans had the 1st professional army.
  • Spartans turned the people they conquered into state-owned slaves.
  • Spartan government consisted of two kings and a council of elders who advised the kings.
  • Spartan citizens, who were native born males over the age of 30, made up an assembly that approved major decisions.
  • Women were expected to produce healthy sons for the army.
  • Spartan women had to obey their fathers and husbands, however, they could inherit property if needed.
  • The Spartans isolated them self and saw no need for trade, wealth, travel, new ideas, or the arts.
  • If an unhealthy or weak boy was born, it was abandoned to die.
  • The Spartans won the Persian war in a great upset.
  • Sparta battles Athens for 25 years in the Pelopenisian war.  Athens falls.
  • In the battle of Thermoylae, A small force of Spartans held off the Persians in a narrow passageway.
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